|
Religion has inspired man to attain his greatest intellectual achievements. Man owes almost all of his classical monuments and works of art to religion. Of the cultural artifacts which the world community considers its greatest inheritance, most have a connection with the religious. Through the ages, great thinkers, writers, scholars and artists have been religious people, and all great civilizations have had a transcendent core. Whenever the Divine is missing, civilization decays, as currently in the East and the West.
But
"Wherever there is much light, there is also much shadow"
(Goethe). Assuredly religiosity has caused great harm
to mankind. In the name of God, man has committed genocide,
plundered golden cities and put freedom of mind to the stake.
Nevertheless, the barbarism of all the crusaders, inquisitors
and religious fanatics of the past thousand years never caused
the deaths of two hundred million citizens and soldiers, as have
the yellow, black, brown and red ideologies of our day, in less
than one tenth of the time.
Around
the change of the millennium, the world community was again confronted
with an evil ideology, which expressed a narrow, unholy and murderous
belief in its own orthodoxy. In April and May 2002, emissaries
of the Universal House of Justice, the world administrative body
of the Bahá'í Faith, delivered a letter of warning
to the leaders of all the world's religions. They should
join together and direct their influence against the new danger
of religious hatred, the ideology of terrorism as a "sacred right"
of revenge.
A
century earlier 'Abdu'l-Bahá, the appointed Exemplar of
the Bahá'í Faith, had made already an alarming pronouncement
in this direction:
Religion,
which was meant to be sweet honey, is changed into bitter poison.
Religion, the function of which was to illumine humanity, has
become the factor of obscuration and gloom. Religion, which was
to confer the consciousness of everlasting life, has become the
fiendish instrument of death. As long as these superstitions are
in the hands and these nets of dissimulation and hypocrisy in
the fingers, religion will be the most harmful agency on this
planet. (Divine Philosophy)
The
deadly danger of religious extremism has spread
itself across the world. People let themselves be programmed
as kamikaze pilots and living bombs. Terror insists on bringing
justice to earth. For the
first time in history the unholy side of religion has had global
consequences. The letter which the religious leaders of
East and West received from Bahá'í World Centre
in 2002 sketched the situation in which the earth finds itself:
"With
every day that passes, danger grows that the rising fires of religious
prejudice will ignite a worldwide conflagration the consequences
of which are unthinkable."
While
mankind forms a kind of creation of wholeness , with equality
of sexes, people, races and beliefs as a basic principle, a large
percentage of organized religions, according to the Bahá'í
world administration "stands paralyzed at the threshold
of the future, gripped in those very dogmas and claims of privileged
access to truth that have been responsible for creating some of
the most bitter conflicts dividing the earth's inhabitants."
Letter of the Universal House of Justice
Although
there can only be but one God, Who binds everything and everyone,
every religion imagines itself, from its theological perspective,
to be in an exclusive position relative to the Divine, and, therefore,
alienates its minority from the majority of people who think otherwise.
Only through a powerful policy based on the insight that all religions
essentially origin in God can the world's religions deflect
the evil of a clash of cultures, as stated in the message of the
Bahá'í World Administration.
Later,
in 2002, the Bahá'í international community called
upon the United Nations to pay extra attention to the capacity
of religions to motivate mankind towards good. It had become
evident that the necessary reconstruction of the earth into a
home for the whole of mankind "is not achievable in a spiritual
vacuum". The message proposed a UN forum for continuing consultation
among religious leaders. On New Year's Day 2004 the
Pope also announced the need for a new world order, with the United
Nations as its highest authority, a concept which Bahá'u'lláh
had already praised and exhorted in 1868 in His Tablets to the
world leaders of the time.
Not
everything that is called "religion" serves God. And
theology, which professes to know the Divine Power, is, according
to the philosopher Karl R. Popper, even a "symptom of unbelief".
True religion promotes the humanization of mankind and the growth
towards spiritual maturity, which is most appropriate given the
gigantic technological and financial capacities of mankind as a whole. But - "If it be the cause of discord
and hostility, if it leads to separation and creates conflict,
the absence of religion would be preferable in the world."
In
our time, we see the historical bridge to a global world
in which everything is interconnected with everything else and
everyone with everyone else. This trend has almost literally
fallen from heaven. It is God's means for God's ends; a
world in which everything is shared and borne together.
The
gulf between scientific knowledge and religious teachings from the past is
growing greater and greater and this, while science and religion
are perfectly complementary; the two legs upon which mankind stands;
the two wings of the spirit; the two poles of consciousness. Scientific
knowledge increases through investigation, religious knowledge
through revelation, and both seek out one and the same reality.
Before
the explosion in scientific knowledge in modern times, a revelation
occurred which announced new times and clarified the background
of the amazing acceleration of current knowledge even before it
had begun. In the collected works of God, a new Book had appeared.
Through
the Revelation of Bahá'u'lláh it appears that true
religion can bring the ideal of unity within our reach. Religion
is, after all, a uniquely binding force. All western and eastern
cultures have a religious foundation. The world culture that is
coming about will grow from this soil. In God's starry heaven
a nova of universal religiousness is already shining.
Within only
a few decades, an inventive mankind has created the world
wide web, a state of physical communication within the world
of perception hitherto unknown. Many thinking people have noted that times are changing. That such a change occurs with a clear underlying purpose in advance is a spectacular discovery indeed. It implies that we are ignoring a supreme factor that determines the world's fate at this moment in history.
Just as laws bind particles, suns and organisms, so social history, too, moves in a predetermined course. The Revelation, which occurred just before the dawn of the third millennium, gives mankind a panorama of a shining future.
From
the obscurity of 19th century Persia, comes information that puts
science into the perspective of a living Universe. God reveals
unseen facts of creation. Religion appears to be ahead of the
times and to reveal the future. The Revelation of Bahá'u'lláh
offers information about the universe and the destination of the
millennium first-hand:
The
creation of God embraceth worlds besides this world, and creatures
apart from these creatures. In each of these worlds He hath ordained
things which none can search except Himself.
Know
assuredly that God's creation hath existed from eternity, and
will continue to exist forever. Its beginning hath had no beginning,
and its end knoweth no end. His name, the Creator, presupposeth
a creation.
If
it were His wish He could cause a mere atom to be transformed
into a sun and a single drop into an ocean. He unlocketh thousands
of doors, while man is incapable of conceiving even a single one.
Religion
has as its aim a redeeming enlightenment of understanding. God
uses the wonder of language for this purpose. The inspiring
power, which the living word releases, raises man above
his own self. He is challenged to become interconnected
with others. Religion can motivate man to change totally by raising him out
of the cage of the ego. In a socially-evolving process of consciousness
and humanization, phase after phase increasingly complex organisms
emerged - family, clan, tribe, people, nation,
supranational institutions, finally the united nations of the earth.
Bahá'u'lláh
teaches that mankind has to develop a previously-unknown level
of solidarity in order to abolish war forever and in the end reach that level of happiness which
God has promised to the world. He calls religion the only
elixir that can heal the sick organism of mankind. His Teachings speak
of an unlimited human solidarity:
You
are the flowers of one rose garden.
Q
U O T A T I O N S
From
the Writings of Bahá'u'lláh
The
fundamental purpose animating the Faith of God and His Religion
is to safeguard the interests and promote the unity of the human
race, and to foster the spirit of love and fellowship amongst
men. Suffer it not to become a source of dissension and discord,
of hate and enmity. This is the straight Path, the fixed and immovable
foundation.
By
religion we mean those necessary bonds which have power to unify.
This has ever been the essence of the religion of God. This is
the eternal bestowal of God! This is the object of divine teachings
and laws! This is the light of the everlasting life! Alas! A thousand
times alas! That this solid foundation is abandoned and forgotten
and the leaders of religions have fabricated a set of superstitions
and rituals which are at complete variance with the underlying
thought. As these man-made ideas differ from each other they cause
dissension which breeds strife and ends in war and bloodshed.
These
superannuated traditions, which are inherited unto the present
day, must be abandoned, and thus free from past superstitions
we must investigate the original intention. The basis on which
they have fabricated the superstructures will be seen to be one,
and that one, absolute reality; and as reality is indivisible,
complete unity and amity will be instituted and the true religion
of God will become unveiled in all its beauty and sublimity in
the assemblage of the world.
|